Uma análise dos direitos garantidos na lei de execução penal e sua aplicabilidade às reeducandas do presídio regional feminino de Cajazeiras-PB. 2019.

Abstract

The penalty is an institute adopted by the state as a way to punish the individual who commits acts that confront the legal dictates, presenting three forms of enforcement, the custodial sentence, restrictive penalty of law and fine. The execution of the sentence is executed in penitentiary systems, such as agricultural colonies, shelter houses and public jails, in order to reciprocate and prevent the convicted person from committing new crimes, aiming at their resocialization. This research contextualizes the need to illustrate about the conditions that exist in the female prison unit and the way each detainee faces this reality in the Cajazeiras / PB Women's Regional Prison, aiming to analyze and understand the functioning of the system in relation to the rights guaranteed to prisoners. by existing legislation. To this end, we start from the changes in time and space that men have been building to understand the historical evolution of the penalty, as well as its framing in the Brazilian prison system, also starting from the emergence of the female prison system, addressing the current conditions that exist. , exposing degrading situations that violate their human dignity that tends to aim a social reintegration of the offender. Then, we seek to show the reality present in the female penitentiary by elucidating the existence of crime in front of the rights guaranteed in the Brazilian Criminal Execution Law. Hence, an analysis of the main institutes that ensure the isonomy, rights and duties of the detainees who are inmates in the system under study is undertaken, approaching their functioning through collected data. In order to achieve these objectives, the inductive empirical methodology will be used, based on the research experience carried out in that unit, based on detailed scientific information, supported by the quantitative method through the collection of personal and statistical data. As it proceeds to contextualize and contribute to the development of knowledge through the analysis of personal data, checking the age of the detainees, marital status, religion, types of crimes committed, residence, employment, love and family relationships. , level of education, attorney-in-fact, and access to services necessary to meet your needs. Above all, to conclude that the applicability of the legal, constitutional and doctrinally constructed dictates in the Cajazeiras-PB Women's Regional Prison are partially applied, taking into account all external and internal factors existing in the prison system.