Recursos hídricos dos entes jurídicos brasileiros: uma abordagem jurídica após a Constituição Federal de 1988.

Abstract

The Brazilian legal system regarding the legal support that guides the field of water resources, gradually evolved to the molds of the needs, interests and goals of each season and although the water is the mainstay of the major disputes in the course of time, -t appears that society and jurisdiction only gave attention to this well deserved for decades. The research was developed from the scientific method and legal exegetical study is the result of a literature search. The objective of this study is to make a legal approach on water resources of the federal entities after the Brazilian Federal Constitution of 1988, and specifically seeks to analyze the criteria relating to legislative powers water and possible relationships between the entities of the federation in the protection of water provided by the Federal Constitution in force, to investigate the National Water Resources Policy substantiated by the Law 9433/97, and finally, longs to elucidate the fundamental right of access to water and its necessary constitutionalization. Thus, it was found that the Federal Constitution of 1988 brought significant changes with respect to treatment directed at the environmental sphere, substantially advancing the parameters of your protection, this being the pioneer to signal the need to establish a national water management and thus becomes a cogent approach to do about the innovations resulting from enactment. Thus, the estimates of such research is justified by human need for water resources and directed by need to bring to the attention of all the legal grounds which support the water so that steps can be reviewed and reassessed values, weighing the greatness of this asset to life.