A ressocialização penal no atual Sistema Carcerário Brasileiro.

Abstract

Since the early days, the prison existed, however only served to keep government under control of the offenders until the time of trial and conviction the true feathers, which were mostly physical, and death. The criminal law has evolved, especially in the humanist period, with the contribution of work as of the offenses and the penalties of Cesare Beccaria and Control and Punishment of Michel Foucault to reach the stage where the current maximum penalty is the Brazilian state of prison. O adopt as its main response to criminal deprivation of freedom, the commitment to seize the offender and prepare it for its return to life in Brazilian societies. No but the reality shows that such measures have not been met. The Legislature, creates laws criminalized without an appropriate study or planning, often to answer popular questions about the violence, so the prisons are more crowded, worsening the situation in which they are alarming. It is a Law of Penal Execution enviable, however, few are effectively met their requirements, we have prisons with four times more prisoners than supports, spread of diseases caused by lack of hygiene and medical treatment among other factors such as lack of appropriate clothing to climate, and an appropriate food properly. In addition to penal establishments, the most horrifying scenes are acts of violence such as rape and rendering, it is ignored by the State and by society in its good majority. All this disrespect the rights of arrested and before anything, the man, combined with the prejudice and lack of assistance to resume their lives again to lead the BAN, the company which in turn charging more state repression and demands of the indexes, without act on behalf of the cause, as i f he had not part of this responsibility. Without appropriate measures for the situation, the problem only grows prison, increasing the numbers of offenders, and almost the zerando of ressocializados, showing that Brazilian prisons are true 'universities of crime'. It is therefore an important and need to do is meet the requirements of the LEP in order to gain time to organize the penal system as a whole.