Síndrome da alienação parental e o direito à convivência familiar.

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Parental Alienation Syndrome, as an element violating the right to family life. For this purpose, a historical analysis of the family was made, which is the basis of society and, thanks to social changes, has undergone significant evolutionary stages. These transformations made it possible for the connection between parents and children to cease to be merely sanguine, to be based on the affective bond. Rights, however, are sometimes violated, and in many situations rape may arise from the parents themselves, usually when there is marital dissolution, and these do not outweigh the end of the relationship. As a consequence of this, a feeling of abandonment may arise in one of the spouses and, as a form of revenge, this one will manipulate the infant to hate the other parent (Parental Alienation), in order to promote the implantation of false memories. In this sense, it was important to analyze Law 12.318/2010, to verify through its devices means that identify the exercise of Parental Alienation and its characteristics in the family, to avoid that, later on. As a result, the child or adolescent has its healthy development interrupted. In this study, we used the deductive method of approach, the evolutionary and historical procedure, of the bibliographic and documentary research technique. With this, it has to be that shared custody is a way of hindering or even combating the practice of Parental Alienation, as an important guarantee of the continuity of family coexistence.