Inversores multiníveis híbridos assimétricos com acoplamento magnético.

Abstract

This paper examines six asymmetric hybrid topologies with magnetic coupling. The term “asymmetric hybrid topology” refers to any topology that combines the principles of classical topologies with two isolated voltage sources or more with different voltages. From these topologies, four have single-ended output connected to the midpoint of dc-link and the remaining has differential output employing another two-level arm. To simplify the analysis, a detailed electric and magnetic model of the coupled inductors was developed appealing to common- and differential-mode components. Subsequently, this model was inserted into the model of the converter for developing a control strategy for the output and the differential mode currents, ensuring the operation in continuous conduction mode with a reduced number of components. The modes of operation and the modulation strategies are presented. In addition, the difference of the maximum pole voltages was analyzed for determining its effect on the converter performance and the coupled inductor selection. To evaluate the performance of these topologies, simulations were performed with the complete models of switches and diodes using the PSIM software by setting the output power at 1 kVA for all topologies. Also, experimental open loop results are presented to validate the developed models.