Formas alternativas de solução de conflitos e a possibilidade de aplicação no âmbito penal.

Abstract

This work was to design considering the current crisis of the penal system, which supported a retributive justice model, has shown poor results in the resolution of criminal disputes. Given this fact, we analyze the possibility/need for alternative solution to the conflicts experienced in contemporary society means, coupled to the use of the procedures of restorative practices, which bring greater satisfaction to those involved in the conflict, such as victim/offender and community. A highlight is given greater mediation, used by restorative justice undone to restore balance as the consequences of the damage caused by crime lesionem goods available. Using research studies in detections the problem of crime, observe a delegitimized penal system in the viewpoint of critical criminology. Still pondering, the immeasurable value that was brought on by the Enlightenment ideals of equality, liberty and fraternity, which did not reach part of humanity, reflected these ideals in the Brazilian penal system that fails to meet the needs and complexities of conflicts experienced this century, even being the century of technological and scientific advances, lack of human action and solidarity to obtain justice. Oriented criminal policy practices of a justice approach, interacting with the community, considering its values that influence their real need to protect the relevant legal interests, revestiriam criminal system effectiveness and legitimacy and profoundly contribute to social peace.