Análise da deturpação do conceito de Estado laico na liberdade religiosa.

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the understanding about the conceptualization and representation of the Secular State in Religious Freedom and how over time this concept has been misrepresented. The present work deals with the understanding of Religious Freedom through a historical look, seeking to explain its conceptualization, as well as its scope. The differentiation of the concept of Secular State and Secularism is also the object of analysis, in the same way as the original effects of the divergence in the definition of Secular State and Religious Liberty, seeking to understand through the deductive approach method, the evolutionary historical procedure, by bibliographical research, doctrinal and legislative sources, as the confusion of the concept affects the Right of Manifestation of Religious Freedoms. Also analyzed in the light of the concept of the Secular State, the issue of Religious Education in Public Schools in Brazil, the Presence of Religious Symbols displayed in the Organs of the Judiciary, as well as the case that occurred in particular on the Campus of the Federal University of Campina Grande.