Dimensionamento de um sistema solar fotovoltaico isolado.

Abstract

This course conclusion paper objective sizing a solar photovoltaic system isolated. Throughout the development of this, an introduction and a brief history of the use and application of solar photovoltaic, as well as the basic aspects that make up the primary power system will be presented. In sequence, is discussed the working principle of conversion of light energy from the sun into electrical energy, with the photovoltaic effect and the physics of semiconductors used in manufacturing cells. Various types of solar cells are presented and discussed regarding the material used, the manufacturing process and the final efficiency obtained. After understanding of PV technology and its working principle, be treated the various equipment that constitute a complete solar photovoltaic system isolated, illustrating its main features and functionalities within the system. Finally, all information disserted in this work to perform a case study will be gathered. This case study will be the design and sizing of a solar photovoltaic system isolated based on a low-income residential unit. At this stage, every stage of design and electrical design will be presented, and for completion of the work of completion, will be removed and the author's conclusions written in this last chapter.