Como estava triste o céu: marcas da solidão, angústia e ética da responsabilidade em Graciliano Ramos.

Abstract

The Brazil of the 1930's was undergoing transformations due to a modernization process, these transformations involving changes not only in physical spaces, but especially in the subjectivity of existing ones. It was not only transforms the space from outside, it was not just the level of legal changes, a transition from a rural country, and superstitious to a bureaucratic state, city. Since it is not just say that space, once worked so well the Brazilian historiography, this thesis is dealing with the space inside, but to deal with this subjective space, it was necessary to go through these transformations, such as devices that resulted in compositions subjectivities, identities. In that sense, this dissertation deals with a main body of work of the writer Graciliano Ramos, but until then, seemed not receive due importance, it is the question of ethics, selfishness and loneliness: two isolated works to be analyzed , you are, S. Bernard and Anguish, then we propose to filter the trademarks of ethics throughout the life of the author, from the interpretation of his work. The marks left on time, fuel was to locate, as we call this ethic of responsibility, will be showing throughout the book to the author, such as confluence, resentment, bitterness, you will be petrifying this work, both for all was only possible to announce the very influence that transformed society in the 1930s, Brazil had over the Northeast and the author works.