O instituto da delação premiada no combate às organizações criminosas sob a visão do sistema jurídico nacional.

Abstract

The present work has the general objective of analyzing the plea bargain, understanding the concept, its specificities, discussing its legitimacy in the face of its collaboration in the fight against organized crime and its efficiency in relation to those who enjoy such an institute, seeking to understand how it’s in fact, can contribute to the reduction of crime. As specific objectives, there are: to provide clarification of the institute, reinforcing the need for complementary legislation; understand the importance of plea bargaining in the fight against organized crime; discuss the positions of scholars about the premium institute with regard to its benefits and harms, as well as its effectiveness and validity. The method used in the study was deductive, with bibliographic research, with research and studies in books and articles that deal with the presented topic. It was considered that the plea bargain is an important instrument in the repression of organized crime, and, the use of this institute within the established legal standards, favors criminal prosecution against criminal organizations allowing the breaking of the law of silence and overcoming the barriers that make it difficult the reach of their leaders. Demonstrating great value in Operation Lava Jato, the awardwinning whistleblower institute has become essential in the fight and prevention of organized crime due to the quick results obtained from the information reported by the whistleblowers, enabling state authorities to identify offenders, locate victims and recover assets, so that, without their use, the criminal organization would continue to project and perpetuate itself in a hidden way. The plea bargain was fundamental for the discovery of the biggest corruption scandal ever seen in the country, and its use in Operation Lava Jato, allowed a greater advance in the investigations and in the discovery of the activities of other criminal organizations, being thus considered a fundamental instrument for the repression of these corruption schemes.