Poesia popular como fonte representativa da vida e história do camponês nordestino.

Abstract

The present work intends to analyze the symbolic representation of the rural space and the narration of the historical life of the peasant and his knowledge present in the works of poets, supporters, declaimers Nordestino, arriving even in the lining. Poems and songs of Pinto de Monteiro and Zé Marcolino were used in this research. In methodological terms, it was decided to search the lyrics of songs, poetry, short stories and any cultural production that would allow to reach the general objective of the research. As a theoretical contribution I have Albuquerque Jr, Petercen, who has agroecology as a scientific approach that provides the conceptual guidelines and for the orientation of processes aimed at refounding agriculture in nature. Durval who states that poetry is a realistic and truthful memory among others. as a great theoretical reference, allowing to interpret the various discursive modes in the construction of the Northeast and rural spaces. Popular poetry enables us to find the most varied topics about the region's culture, ethnicities, beliefs and customs, having an extensive baggage worthy of studies, especially in the Northeastern context, because in the Northeast there are great poets and many cultural manifestations. Given this, this monograph shows us that most of the popular poets come from rural areas, coming from humble families and peasant origins.