Saúde de reeducandos no sistema prisional brasileiro e seus reflexos sob as condições da cadeia pública de Bonito de Santa Fé - PB.

Abstract

The universality of health further being one of the central foundations defined in the Sanitary Reform project, it has been one of the principles that has caused greater resistance, since the health project articulated to the market is guided by individualistic and fragmenting conceptions of reality, which counterposes with the collective and universal conceptions of SUS. The conquest of health as a right printed in the Constitution of 1988 brought, from among the principles, the universality of access. Whereas this is one of the most important in that it is the basis for the assertion that health is a right of all and presupposes that its guarantee must be the responsibility of the State. However, it pursuits to understand the expansion and implementation of public policies that guarantee the most diverse population groups under protective conditions of the State, such as those assisted in the Brazilian prison system, by itself, intensely vulnerable from the perspective of the various focuses that the become the target of harsh criticism from society to justice and security systems. It has objectived of this study, to reveal the system of health guarantees for reeducated prisoners and to introspect in the regional and local context, as well as to suggest interventions that are conducive to favorable changes in the sector. It deals as a cross-sectional study, based on the literature and official documents of the health care system of the population recommended by the SUS and its guarantee to the prison population. As results, one can reveal a critical situation faced in the re-education process only, affected by the obvious prison environment. Finally, it was tried to understand this reality, in the demonstration of the national, regional data and based on a state public chain. In view of the realities studied, it is possible to conclude the occurrence of the precariousness of the prison environments, by the hipper population, conditions to the quality of life of the re-educating, with reflexes on the health of the prison population.