A problemática da destinação dos resíduos sólidos na zona rural: um estudo de caso no sítio Boi Morto do município de Cajazeiras - Pb.

Abstract

The paper discusses some theoretical and conceptual considerations about the problem of disposal and collection of rural solid waste. It aims to make a survey on the participation of the public authorities regarding the collection of this waste, reporting the possible impacts on the environment and human health as a consequence of the lack of solid waste produced in the area. Emphasizes and discusses lack of management municipal solid waste, and also giving possible alternatives for appropriate to the public authorities will be taken efficiently. The methodology of The research took place through a case study, where two different types of questionnaires, one that was the basis for the community's socioeconomic survey and the other addressing the treatment and final destination of solid waste, investigating the residents' perception of the potential risks of improper disposal of solid waste. In addition to organic waste and household waste, the vast majority of industrialized products, potentially hazardous waste has been observed, such as household pesticide and insecticide containers, batteries, light bulbs fluorescent. It was found that the collection of rural waste in Sítio Boi Morto is not conducted by the Cajazeiras City Government Public Managers, in addition to the need for review specific laws for the solid waste issue, with due regard being given to the management of solid waste in rural areas.