Terapia comunitária: problemas e estratégias de enfrentamento apresentados por usuários.

Abstract

Community therapy emerged as a space of listening and speaking. Participants can, in this place, share the joys and the sorrows of life. Created in 1987 by professor of the Federal University of Ceará, theologian, anthropologist and psychiatrist Adalberto Barreto, in a neighborhood of Fortaleza, the therapy comes from there winning territory, until in 2006 was incorporated into the National Policy of Integrative and Complementary Practices of SUS by consolidating its place. In Brazil she happened to 2013 to 2014 through the extension project held in Basic Health Unit - PAPS tied to Federal University of Campina Grande. Through the data collected in the two-year project, was conducted a descriptive desk research, qualitative and quantitative, in which we analyzed the charts of wheels of therapy, with the objective to know the problems and coping strategies presented by users of the Community Therapy mentioned post. In possession of this material was analysed in order to understand in the light of the theoretical prevalence of gender, as well as the age group, the themes and coping strategies in an attempt to meet the reality of the group studied. It was noticed that currently there is still a strong female expression in these locations, the majority being women, which accumulate responsibilities, socially-imposed them and often don't realize that the overhead of everyday life can be divided with the partner and the family, because this culture of gender difference is already rooted itself and society. As a result they suffer from the highest rates of stress and depression, culminating in negative effects on your health, personal and social life, using it as a strategy for combating religion and the help of family and friends to deal with adversity and tribulations of life. However it is in places such as the wheels of TC that they group together, which empowers and realize ways to overcome adversity and share these coping strategies with other participants who also share similar problems. Although the attempt made in recognition of the settled group after two years of Therapy, it wasn't possible to evaluate the whole impact resulted by therapy in this community, because the lack of queries which may represent the whole situation's aspects, however, it was realized that CT need to be deep-seated and increased in Cajazeiras basic atention netcare. More qualified essays and researches should be done so that further could be stated about more reliant impacts in Community Therapy in a certain region. So that this essay would help guide far more atention to the belonging community, in the hope of add and shelter more members, and to them a place for listen and talk may be settled, in which there will be no wrong judgement or interpretations about their suffering, creating a bigger net with people of their community.