Morbimortalidade hospitalar em mulheres no Brasil por infarto.

Abstract

This study aimed to verify an incidence of acute myocardial infarction morbidity and mortality in women in Brazil between 2007-2016. This is an exploratory, epidemiological, quantitative-based study, with descriptive analysis, data collected from the Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System / Hospitalization System, using hospitalization and death links for AMI and as variables: gender and Age range of 20 to 59 years between the years 2007 to 2016. The data demonstrate that there was an increase without total number of hospitalizations and deaths due to acute myocardial infarction in women over the ten years analyzed. An arithmetic mean of 106,914 cases for hospitalizations and 8,672 for deaths, with an average percentage increase of 47.9% in hospitalizations and 24.6% in deaths with no analysis period. Regarding the age group of 20-29 years, it remained oscillating in both situations investigated. It can be observed in the age group of 30-49 that have kept increasing in most of the years. The age group of 50-59 years in women was more expressive corresponding a total of 66,892 cases of hospitalization and 5,837 cases of deaths. It is soon concluded that acute myocardial infarction has high rates of non-gender morbidity and mortality in the study, as the years pass the incidence tend to increase according to an age group. In view of this, there is a need for preventive assistance in the young age groups, since risk risks are aggregated and worsen with the passing of the years, and a need is necessary to change indicator indicators in the national framework to improve the application of Resources in health for the population and the quality and assistance provided.