LIMA, Klécia Bernardes de.
Abstract:
At present, the Aviculture is one of the most important from the national
and international agribusiness. This study has as objective, to indentify rears of
the Systems of Production by the Regions of Pombal and Catolé do Rocha-PB,
considering all the your process of production. It was visited eighteen city at that
only ten have industrial system of Production. It was apply an ideal questionnaire
approaching social, environmental and technologic approach. Related to activity it
was indentify four systems of production of the aviculture: systems of raring from
of the initial phase until the slaughter with six poultry farm producing, system of
creating of chicken matrix with trade of the living chickens with only one producer
and system of rearing brow of the phase of to put on weight from the slaughter. It
was identify two poultries farms. The method used to development from the work
was the study by accident. The numbers of employment varied of a poultry to
other. The chickens are put up in group that varied from 520 to 2000 chickens no
separate by sex, the remains are brined or utilized as compound, buried or as
food for fish, over there don't have qualification from the water utilized in the
plantations and the conditions hygienic-sanitarians in the slaughter realized in the
poultries studied they are not appropriates. The production of both broilers and
laying in the studied áreas is too low to meet the demand of the population in 18
municipalities. There disqualification of manpower and lack of operational
integration between the chicken farmers in the regions studied.
