Avaliação do sistema de produção da avicultura industrial nas regiões de Pombal e Catolé do Rocha – PB.

Abstract

At present, the Aviculture is one of the most important from the national and international agribusiness. This study has as objective, to indentify rears of the Systems of Production by the Regions of Pombal and Catolé do Rocha-PB, considering all the your process of production. It was visited eighteen city at that only ten have industrial system of Production. It was apply an ideal questionnaire approaching social, environmental and technologic approach. Related to activity it was indentify four systems of production of the aviculture: systems of raring from of the initial phase until the slaughter with six poultry farm producing, system of creating of chicken matrix with trade of the living chickens with only one producer and system of rearing brow of the phase of to put on weight from the slaughter. It was identify two poultries farms. The method used to development from the work was the study by accident. The numbers of employment varied of a poultry to other. The chickens are put up in group that varied from 520 to 2000 chickens no separate by sex, the remains are brined or utilized as compound, buried or as food for fish, over there don't have qualification from the water utilized in the plantations and the conditions hygienic-sanitarians in the slaughter realized in the poultries studied they are not appropriates. The production of both broilers and laying in the studied áreas is too low to meet the demand of the population in 18 municipalities. There disqualification of manpower and lack of operational integration between the chicken farmers in the regions studied.