SARMENTO, V. E.; SARMENTO, Vinícius Emidio.
Resumo:
The democracy is seen, currently, as one of the alternatives of bigger relief and
viability for the development of the potentialities from the human beings, while
construction agents of a joust and fraternal global order. In this feeling, this
research longs for to determine the paper of the popular participation in the
construction of the Brazilian democracy under the optics of the federal constitution
of 1988, as well as its framing inside of the democratic evolution in a generalized
manner; its historical, social and legal contribution for the participative Brazilian
democracy; its form of actual manifestation and the instruments that could be used
to become it reality. In effect, such objectives are reached already in the
confection of the chapters that composes the essay, as well as the confirmation of
the problem and hypothesis previously elaborated, which are: is the popular
participation a determinative in the consolidation of the participative democracy
Yes, the constitutional instruments of popular participation, when correct and truly
used, they will make to consolidate the participative democracy in Brazil. For in
such a way, a bibliographical inquiry was carried through, using the methods
inductive and exegetic legal for analyzes of the legislation and the compared
native doctrine. It stands out, therefore, the question of the "effective Great letter"
that provided, with the lines of direction of its normative body, a great democraticparticipative
impulse in formal terms in the Brazilian State; however, in regards to
its practical materialization, it is evidenced that the Brazilian democracy still suffers
of serious deficiencies, needing efficient ways and apt to the contribution in its
process of consolidation. Thus being, it was concluded that the popular
participation is characterized, currently, as a propitious way to the construction and
blockhouse its national democratic system exerting, through the some instruments
that has its disposal, the "paper" to awaking, preparing and to educate the
Brazilian people for the theoretician-pragmatic performance of a full and
consolidated democracy, based in a conscientious and spoted participation with
the principles of the constitutional order in vigor.