LUCENA, R. V. P.; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8654326296719022; LUCENA, Ricardo Victor Pinheiro de.
Résumé:
This work studies the viability of a state company to administer the pre-salt
resources, according to the law n° 12.304/10, that authorized the PPSA's constitution
(Pre-Salt Petroleum S.A.) like a way to direct the resources gained with the pre-salt
layer petroleum's exploration to the brazilian people benefit, generating investments
in the areas of education, science and technology, health, environment, culture and
fight against the poverty. It makes an explanation about the Indirect Public
Administration operation and presents the state legitimacy to economy's intervening
in the cases with relevant collective interest, since being expressly allowed by the
Constitution, so the State assumes the position of economic activity explorer. It aims,
therefore, to evidence that the Brazil owns a consolidated foreign policy, which does
not agree anymore with the concession's contracts, and that Petrobras presents a
high technology capacity of resources inflow to pre-salt exploration, making the
profits be invested directly in our country, generating jobs and rent to our population.
Finally, it presents the PPSA's creation as a way of guarantee that the most part of
wealth from pre-salt petroleum's exploration stays in our country, emphasizing the
change from concession contracts to sharing contracts, restoring the petroleum
property to the State, making Petrobras the operator of all blocks again, and defends
a Social Fund creation.
