A inimputabilidade penal do adolescente infrator: uma análise crítica sobre o Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente.

Abstract

Can be check that this research was developed in order to question the reduction of age criminal, and that the controversy revolves around the inimputabilidade the adolescent offender. It should be emphasized that violence among adolescents has increased dramatically, so that they are similar to adults in criminal activities, conscious, therefore they want to do, not helpless products of a social situation that turned down. Portrays the historical evolution of the accountability of the adolescent offender from ancient to the current discipline of the SCA, indicates the determination of criminal majority adopted in various countries. Has as main objective to make a critical analysis on the Status of Children and Adolescents, examining the implementation and effectiveness of measures socioeductional, and bring the answer that the solution to combating crime, especially in large urban centers, is not to reduce the age of the imputability now fixed at eighteen years. The methodology used is based on the search bibliographic, since the provisions on the issue will be addressed through research done in doctrines, magazines, internet, and the specific laws on the subject, using the traditional methods of scientific research, as the systematic and the deductive. This position shows that the treatment of children is much broader than the mere suppression of illegal acts, but it is a feature of welfare policy, which aims to educate it and regenerates it, to make it useful to the country and himself. There is no legislation in the interest of only punish, but trying to rescue the teenager as he delivered delinquency will still be effective treatment of revitalization. Currently, the company is seeing more victims with the various expressions of violence. This analysis suggests as a decrease in crimes committed by minors, the effective implementation of standards that deal with the situation of the minor offender and appropriate accountability is not being required to create new laws because it is already there, leaving only be effectively met.