MESQUITA, A. M. J.; MESQUITA, Ana Maria Jovanete de.
Resumo:
The Bidding as middle of selection for effective of the public recruitings should submit the
techniques previously determined by the Federal Constitution and legislations below
constitutional, tends as main end to the recruiting of materials and services for more
advantageous prices for the Public Power The Law of Biddings list five modalities of
bidding: Competition, Taking of Prices, Invitation, Auction and Competition. Before the
need of larger velocity, increase of the competitiveness and transparency of the government
purchases, the modality of bidding proclamation public appeared, initially accomplished in
the form presence, and before the globalization of the trade and appearance of the technology
of the information, a great number of purchases was verified for a little electronic. In the face
of this new reality the federal government implemented the proclamation public in the
electronic form. The proclamation public exhibits several particularities, from its judgement
approach, that will always be the smallest price, and the partial use the oral, because in the
public session of the proclamation public the participants can offer other proposals verbal.
What doesn't happen in the normal forms of bidding where comfortable of the competitors it
is expressed of form writing, through the proposals. The investment of the habilitation phase,
where time is won being analyzed first the best proposal for soon after to proceed to the
analysis of the documents of the winner vendor, trying with that gives larger velocity and
efficiency to the competition. Has reduction of the time of popularization i f compared with
the competition, taking of prices, restriction no existence with relationship to the value of the
future contract. The proclamation public presents a character of larger efficiency and agility
in the negotiations of goods and services, through a less bureaucratic procedure, showing
transparency from the making of the proclamation to the approval of the proposal of the
winner bidder. As well as a significant increase of the competition and measurement of better
prices for the public recruitings and economy for the public coffers. The main reference of
that is that the current legislation determines the use of the proclamation public in the
acquisition of goods and services for the public and private organs when they be
accomplished with resources of agreements and kindred transfers. By means of the scientific
method we tried to produce a bibliographical research in the constitutional legislation, below
constitutional, in the doctrine and in the Federal Government's sites, on the advantages and
results of the proclamation public in the federal sphere. That research exhibition a general
vision of the main changes brought by the proclamation public for the world of the biddings,
as the reduction of costs, transparency, velocity, efficiency, increase of the competition,
finally better opportunities of more advantageous recruitings.
