As penas alternativas e sua contribuição a reinserção social do apenado: dificuldades do atual modelo de gestão.

Abstract

in times of prisons and jails crowded public and recurrence in cases of inmates who served a sentence of imprisonment superiror index to seventy percent, alternative sanctions emerge as an efficient way to recover an individual, replacing the ills of themselves prison for a new form of imprisonment, which more than punishment, is an opportunity to educate the offender that crime does not pay. It is known that the inmates that meet this kind of reprimand, as a rule, are those who commit crimes of small and medium-Linux potential offensive, whose behavior and personality do pose real risks to society, and did not, therefore, that the Brazilian State to offer them the same answer reserved for criminal convicts highly dangerous, justifying therefore different treatments. The objective of this research is to indicate the alternative punishments to be an effective reintegration of inmates into society, provided there is adequate monitoring the implementation and enforcement of these penalties. In developing this work is intended to present a history of penalties alernativas and its peculiarities. Then, the purpose is to make a digression on the criminal justice system, noting the advantages and disadvantages which alter the penalties. Finally, we analyze the implementation of criminal law in light of studies undertaken on the management of people, especially, there are devices and related legal principles, this law was to identify the form of management adopted regarding the execution of alternative sanctions. To this end, we resort to the technique of literature, employing the inductive method to the investigation, and legal exegesis and, aided by historic and methods of procedure. As a result of this paper notes the difficulties encountered in implementing an appropriate system of management to exert control and oversight in the implementation of alternative sentencing in the criminal justice system, able to contribute significantly to social reintegration of the offender.