Adequação das salas de vacinas das unidades básicas de saúde: uma avaliação reflexiva.

Abstract

The Ministry of Health through the National Immunization Program (NIP) provides a list of vaccines from birth to old age. It is essential to recognize and reaffirm vaccination as intrinsically linked action to basic health care, as a preventive care promotion and protection offered generally in SUS gateway. In Immunization Program monitoring and evaluation are crucial to verify that the work is being developed according to plan, identify the causes of not meeting the goals and adopt corrective measures immediately and timely manner. The objective was to analyze the adequacy of rooms vaccines Care Network Basic Health of the Municipality of Campina Grande, in relation to the guidelines of the National Immunization Program, through a reflective analysis of personal experiences. This was an account of reflective critical approach of descriptive nature experience based on non-participant observation. The reports were made in the health units the five, located in Campina Grande. The population was formed by the group of 69 health facilities, but the sample was made up of 5 units from observations of vaccine rooms. For useful information record for the construction of the reflective process experiences report notes were made in a field diary. When thinking of building a health facility is necessary to analyze and understand various points, including their physical structure and the performance of the team responsible. By observing the units have been found many problems, since in relation to the structural problems of such rooms, cleaning, lack of material, temperature, as well as technical procedures fleeing standards. What is suggested is initially updating the vaccination room manuals provided by the Ministry of Health, as well as improvements in physical structures and equip the rooms of vaccines with modern and reliable equipment. The NIP is a world reference, and just needed a proper framework that provides process development.