CARVALHO. D. P. G.; CARVALHO, Daniella Pires Gonçalves de.
Abstract:
Parental alienation is a problem that affects the family structure and can cause
serious damage to the psychological health of the child or adolescent. It consists of
the mental manipulation made to underage seeking deconstruct the emotional bonds
between him and his parent. Through disqualification campaigns the conduct of the
genitor, implantation of false memories and acts intended to difficult the conviviality
and the exercise of parental authority, the underage is mentally programmed to
repudiate the alienated parent and approach even more to the alienated. This
psychological abuse is practiced, as a rule, the parent who holds the unilateral child
custody, taking advantage of the greater approximation generated by the family
interaction. In this scenario, the shared custody shows the best solution to preserve
the child's welfare. Besides giving permission to live with both parents, facilitates the
equal exercise of family power. Whereas preserving the ties of affection, reduces the
risk of the underage suffer the parental alienation syndrome, because it hinders the
practice of alienating acts. Thus, the research seeks to analyze the shared custody
as an effective solution to the problem of parental alienation. Therefore, research is
developed through deductive approach, using bibliographic research technique and
exegesis-legal. This study is also of considerable legal significance, since it presents
an abusive practice that affects family relationships and thus hurts fundamental rights
and guarantees of the child.
