Literatura e vestibular: a leitura literária pelo método recepcional na 3ª série do ensino médio.

Abstract

This study on the literature teaching in the medium level of education made possible to verify that the students present difficulties in the learning of the literature due to an estrangement among the forms of approach of the literary text in classroom and what it is waited of them, while candidates to a vacancy in the university through the evaluation that is done by the selective examinations. Like this, it was considerated viable and pertinent the utilization of a method of literature teaching that privileged the study and the analysis of literary texts considering the reader's role and the social context of production and use of the literature, in other words, the method recepcional, looking for to assist to the students' of the 3rd series of the medium teaching expectations who intend to compete a vacancy in the university. Besides analyzing some questions of the proofs of literature of the selective examinations of the three public universities of Paraíba, this work also includes a description of the activities reffering to Graciliano Ramos’ novel São Bernardo that consist in five manuals of literature of the medium teaching and a proposal of reading of the referred novel in a perspective of compared reading with the English novel Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights.