As penas alternativas como mecanismo de reduzir o problema da superlotação prisional no Brasil.

Abstract

Currently one of the major problems of our prison system is overcrowding. The concern with the application of the Criminal law and at the same time a willing analysis to guide a more human and less repressive aspect of this field of the Right, led a rending evaluative vision to brighten up the effect of the application of the penalty. Already of it is all proven that the privation of the freedom of the individual, of the form that if gives currently, does not satisfy the objectives of social readjustment, quite to the contrary, the social readjustment is incompatible with the imprisonment. A head of the deplorable situation that if finds the Brazilian penitentiary system and of the weakness of the public security, one becomes essential solutions that they aim at to the politics of criminal control. E is with this objective that if bases the presente research, in na methods to the grave criminal repressoin, limitations ways that assure the social reinserção and that if it prevents the behaviors of the freedom for less harmful behaviors. Evidenced these facts, it is necessary to make a study in order to search alternatives to this desolating picture. It is in this thematic one that the work is developed, approaching the diverse modalities of alternative penalties, as a form to brighten up these problems. The exegetico-legal method will be used in the elaboration of this research, established in the reading and interpretation of the native legislation and referring workmanships to the subject. It will be used, also, the historical method, with the purpose to investigate the origins of the considered problem. With this the objective research to stimulate the adoption of not-privative measures of freedom on the part of the applicators of the right and in general acquiring knowledge the citizens of the benefits for it brought. Given this reality, the state should reverse the crisis housed in jails, preferring to apply in place of deprivation of liberties, alternative sanctions more effectively. This is an exit for to humanizar of the state punitive system.