NASCIMENTO. H.; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7123567101512188; NASCIMENTO, Hugo do.
Résumé:
This research has the main objective to analyze the Brazilian prison system,
considering all its peculiarities and needs, so that, become possible to achieve its
basic objectives, namely, punish and re-socialize. It is known that the prison system
is in crisis , the lack of trained professionals , the physically and structurally, the
complete lack of a rehabilitation project , are just some of the factors that led to the
jail to become what it is today , a true deposit criminals . Clear example of this
situation are the high rates of recidivism, which clearly demonstrate that the
constitutional commandments and those safeguarded by constitutional legislation ,
especially in the Penal Execution Law advocating the rehabilitation and respect the
dignity of the human person are totally rejected. Therefore, it is imperative to
understand reality in prison, based on all its historical evolution, as well as the
theories that attempt to explain the institution of punishment, thus creating a
framework of information able to point out viable solutions to overcome this chaos
that has become the prison system. To do so, far it will use the deductive method
approach, starting from the study of the laws and doctrines related to later enter the
theme, as atine method of procedure used will be the monographic and history as
tools unavailable to that can achieve the goals of this study. Finally, as the research
technique will be used to indirect documentation, and the help of laws, doctrines,
jurisprudence, articles and monographs that deal with the subject. Thus, as proposed
result, there was at least a priori, that the changing reality of the Brazilian prison only
occur based upon a few key aspects, namely, the incentive to work and to inmate
promoting education, multidisciplinary attendance inmate's family as well, something
that is totally disregarded in today's times, special attention to the prisoner egress.
That is, just so it becomes possible to infer that the jail will reach its goals initial,
finding reason for its existence.