SOUSA JÚNIOR, F. F. S.; SOUSA JÚNIOR, Francisco Fortunato de.
Abstract:
In Brazil, the retiree who remain active in working life should continue contributing to
the Social Security System in order to help finance the cost of this, according to the
principle of solidarity. It happens that there are times began to entertain the
possibility of renouncing retirement in order to postulate, then those benefits in a
more advantageous. In this context Exsurge the institute legal desaposentação that
is nothing but the hypothesis will forego retirement to require it again under more
beneficial to the insured. Before the statutory omission, this institute created by the
doctrine has found it difficult to effect. Today, there are many precedents that sees its
possibility, however, can also find decisions that deny. But the biggest discrepancy is
in relation to the conditions that it is accepted - with or without the return of amounts
so received. The legal omission is largely responsible for these decisions
heterogeneous, which in turn are responsible for a considerable legal uncertainty in
which the judge or court decides without express rule the east. However there are
restrictions so that the system can survive, it is essential to safeguard the rights of
the insured. In the case of desaposentação, although respectable opinions that deny
its possibility, there is, according to the analysis of the legal parental rights,
consistent reasons to allow it. However, greater certainty surrounding the theme is its
need for regulation to finally clarify the contested decisions and, finally, what is the
position that the judiciary should take to resolve on it.