A ressocialização do detento e o atual sistema carcerário Brasileiro sob a Égide dos Direitos Humanos.

Abstract

Currently, there is a complex system of rules and instrument the enforcement of the penalty and provides for the terms of their role in society and convicted of a crime that had their freedom curtailed. Thus, the legal dictates walk to the realization of the rights attaching to the person, even if it finds serving time in prison, all under an optics guarantees from Criminal Law. We seek to develop knowledge of the progress of feathers from its beginnings to the arrival of the present model, which despite some difficulties and failures, demonstrates a breakthrough achievements due to rights. The aim is also to show how such a system was full of achievement in relation to the fundamental guarantees of the convict, which are regulated by the Federal Constitution provided with fulcrum to defend the rights of these people who are cloistered. Amid exposed theoretical terms, the question arises about the process of rehabilitation offered by the current prison system and to what extent there is compliance with human rights proclaimed during the ordering and paternal history. Through research, we intend to demonstrate the real difficulties faced by prisoners and ex-prisoners, the violation of Human Rights and the Magna Carta itself, elapsed by poor structures of Brazilian prisons, which derogate from any assured concerning the dignity of the human person the convict and the lack of social structure to welcome the ex-convict. Thus, there is a contribution by both the understanding of the subject by reflection as he drives to the law operated and the whole society, without forgetting reaffirms this within the prison system content of human rights in the penitentiary system.