Desertificação x equilíbrio ambiental: perspectivas de desenvolvimento sustentável na Paraíba.

Abstract

With the advent of capitalism the changes arising from industrial revolutions triggered transformations in nature. Humanity has become a consumer and therefore incorrectly reject more and more. In this context there have been changes in climate, changes caused by natural cycles, resulting from human intervention in processes similar characteristics. In this scenario of a globalized world with serious environmental problems arise in arid, semi-arid and dry sub-humid dry desertification. This work aims to instill the causes and effects of desertification process in particular in Paraíba, as a means to promote through public policies concerned with sustainable development socio-legal measures that can protect the environment and ensure their use so ecologically responsible. We used the comparative method, since it makes an analogy between some countries and Brazil, among some Brazilian states and between cities and regions. Just as the deductive method, since it assumes that human intervention in nature generates desertification. Were used primarily to indirect survey, which covered books, periodicals, magazines and websites, along with documentary research including direct reports, audio-visual resources and jurisprudence. So with the growing ecological imbalance and drastic consequences for the population, there was some advancement in the quest for sustainable development and the institutionalization of environmental law in Brazil. As a result, we created several lines of defense of the environment that allowed the recovery and protection of environmental assets. Desertification is, in Brazil, specifically in the Northeast and would emphasize the Paraíba, has implications in many different orders. Be social, economic, environmental voracious destruction of natural resources allows the formation of public policies that inhibit this process anthropogenic. As a result, actions and programs geoenvironmental nature, formulated to combat this devastating scenario in Paraiba is positive with praise. Not just public policies aimed at mitigating the effects of desertification and its related problems, but also in normative laws appear to protect the environment. Thus, the corresponding statement of public policy, sustainable development, environmental protection of assets protected for present and future generations, together with actions relevant to the subject hinder the advancement of environmental degradation caused by desertification and its municipalities in Paraíba.