Operabilidade dinâmica aplicada a sistemas em batelada.

Abstract

As an initial contribution, this work proposes the MPT replacement by a code developed in MATLAB®, since it heals the deficit of the first one in non-convex regions. In the stationary operability scope, it deals with two case studies: a mixture of streams with different restrictions in flow and temperatures and a jacketed CSTR to conduct an exothermic reaction. In this, the method treated the EDS from a statistical point of view in which as larger is the disorder lower is the probability of occurrence. Information on the operability index (OI) was entered into a proportional-integral controller so that it would lead, quickly and directly, to a steady state that guarantees the desired specifications. In dynamic operability scenery, the proposal performs analysis in each period. A batch bench reactor delimited the model as well as its conditions and restrictions. A VBA routine capable of automatically performs numerical experiments was developed with the purpose of simulating one massive experimental planning used in the time-dependent methodology. This code creates a time-series database, applies a technique for reconciling the elements in step and can be used with the vast majority of dynamic commercial simulators. A new approach for the DOS based on joint confidence region was suggested to establish this set at each interval and with statistical process control character. The proposal for shape delimitations required along the procedure showed satisfactory responses to convex and non-convex behaviors. The results showed that the EDSp presented greater efficiency in nonlinear problems since it takes into account historical data in the disturbance determination. Also, the extreme perturbation values do not necessarily cover the intermediates. Through failures in expected ranges, the reconciliation of operability and a feedback loop has always ensured DOS. Surface profiles were obtained for monitoring and control the operation over time, leading to the required DOS at the end of the batch.