Análise jurídica acerca da gestão dos resíduos sólidos e da responsabilidade ambiental na empresa Solo Refeições no Ramal do Agreste-PE.

Abstract

Today, the production and disposal of solid waste is a matter of relevant public interest in the academic and legal sphere given the relevance of the discussions surrounding the theme, as well as the need for a new socio-environmental dynamic of actions aimed at environmental sustainability. In this sense, the National Solid Waste Policy (PNRS), instituted by Law No. 12,305 / 2010, emerged with the objective of carrying out solid waste management in Brazil. The analysis of legal aspects, compliance with environmental standards and the responsibility of agents are fundamental issues that involve the theme. This is because the environmental impacts of poor management and non-compliance with legal regulations directly affect not only the environment, but also human health. The present study, in this sense, seeks to analyze how the solid waste management of the company Solo Refeições, located in the Agreste branch of Pernambuco, is carried out in the supply of food to the workers of the São Francisco River Integration Project, with a view to to identify if the solid waste management adopted by the company is in compliance with the dictates of Law No. 12,305 / 2010. The methodology was characterized by an exploratory case study, with a qualitative and quantitative approach, externalized through a bibliographic research and observational analysis, using the deductive method. It is concluded that the company is concerned with minimizing the environmental impacts generated by the management of solid waste, adopting several mitigation strategies during the food preparation processes, when serving meals as well as in the collection and final destination of the products. solid waste. However, some improvements can be adopted, in order to further mitigate the impacts of production on the environment as well as optimize the company's activity.