A crônica na sala de aula: uma proposta para práticas de letramento.

Abstract

Read and produce satisfactorily texts in various discursive contexts, represent essential skills to literacy condition, which should reach students with higher levels of schooling, such as completing primary education. However, this is not the reality in Brazil, whose indexes provided by external evaluations indicate low levels of proficiency in portuguese language. By this context, it is necessary to review the practical and theoretical assumptions that underpin the current approaches to language teaching. Thus, this study was proposed to analyze the teaching practice around the work with reading and writing as forms of literacy, on the assumption that the approach around the textual /discursive genres does not explore their potential for effective literacy of students. For the collection of data which are the corpora of this study, the application of the questionnaire was carried out and the collection of bimonthly plans and a didactic sequence aimed at textual production developed by collaborator teaching, the development and implementation of a didactic sequence aimed at the production of chronic gender in order to literacy practices, and the production of the initial version and final version of the texts produced by the students, in order to enable a qualitative analysis of teaching practice and the examination of the texts of the students in the light of the theory of genres. It is argued in this paper, the reading and writing teaching and social practices under the sociointeractionist perspective, supported by Linguistics enunciation, focusing on the approach of genres, with a view to presenting a proposal for intervention focused on chronic genre that provides literacy practices, presented in the form of an educational notebook, back to the final grades of elementary school. Therefore, it is appropriate to resume about the concepts of language, language and its implications for teaching; consideration about the impact of the pragmatic turn on the research and development of official documents; the search for alignments between the perspectives of theories of gender and literacy practices; the setting of chronic gender and recognition of their teachable dimensions in search of the necessary conditions to better understand and guide the choices teachers in the reading and writing process.