A análise das transformações socioespaciais em uma localidade no Bairro do Jeremias no Município de Campina Grande - PB, após sua classificação como Zona Especial de Interesse Social (ZEIS).

Abstract

In this work initially was discussed the relation between the sociospacial modifications and the aplication of nomenclatures and/or urbanistic patterns on Brazil. As in many ways this urbanistic patterns imported from the central countrys, joined by the populational and economical growth, resulted in excludent (segregatory) processes that unleashed urbanicticorganisms independent from the State. In this sense, this work presents the attempt off the State of promoting sociospacial improvements in this areas that are historically impaired by the lack of urban planning, using planning tools considered "inclusive". This way, the present research intend to analyse the effectiveness of ZEIS-Jeremias (Zona Especial de Interesse Social in neighborhood Jeremias) in Campina Grande-PB county. This effectiveness will be comprovated by the uso of methodologies that consider the socialspacial perspective as the: satellite images analysis for the study of spacial modifications; the aplication of questionnaires in different areas of the neighborhood to quantify the informations about the funcionality of the study object; and the aplication of interviews for the qualitative analyses by the aplication with a highlighted representative of the social function on the neighborhood.This way, was observed a partial effectiveness of ZEIS-Jeremias, in the sense of the garanty of the original location. However, the sociospacial changes and the improvements on the area defined as ZEIS don't corroborate with it's classification and show that ocurred due to occasional changes and different municipal managements.