Qualidade do sono em pessoas com diabetes durante o distanciamento social na pandemia da covid-19.

Abstract

To estimate the prevalence of sleep quality and its potential associated factors in people with diabetes mellitus during social distancing in the Coronavirus pandemic Disease 19. Method: cross-sectional study, developed with 300 users followed in the Family Health Strategy of a municipality in Curimataú Paraibano, diagnosed with type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus. Data were collected from November 2020 to February 2021. Two forms were used, the first with socioeconomic aspects, clinical and behavioral habits; the second consisted of the Sleep Quality Index of Pittsburgh. Chi-square and Fisher's exact tests were performed, calculating the ratio of prevalence, with confidence intervals at 95%, and Poisson regression. Results: the prevalence of having good sleep quality was 20% higher in men, and 39% higher in people without comorbidities. Conclusion: it was evidenced that the socioeconomic and clinical data showed an association with the level of sleep quality in people with diabetes mellitus in the period of social distancing in the Coronavirus Disease 19 pandemic.