MEDEIROS, W. D.; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1688532380510484; MEDEIROS, William Dantas de.
Resumen:
Pathologies in buildings refer to a set of deficiencies that occur
during the execution of the work or over time. In this way, pathology is
in the field of engineering that studies the symptoms, mechanisms, causes and
origins of defects in civil constructions. Thus, in the event of frames
pathological conditions, corrective interventions must be preceded by a previous study
about their origins and the circumstances in which they developed. In this context,
this work aims to identify the pathological manifestations
presented at UBS “José Lins”, located in the city of Timbaúba dos Batistas/RN,
so, through the diagnoses obtained, try to propose an adequate treatment
to these. The choice of this UBS was due to the importance that the
health have for the population that needs medical care performed in these
dependencies. Thus, the methodology adopted for the development of this
study consists of carrying out a building survey, associated with the use of the
building inspection of the Brazilian Institute of Engineering Assessments and Expertise
(IBAPE) and the GUT matrix (Severity, Urgency and Trend). The results
demonstrate a high occurrence of pathologies related to problems
structural structures, most of which are linked to large openings that can lead to collapse
of the building, followed by stain, mold and infiltration, in addition to efflorescence and
coating peeling. Most of these pathologies were classified
as having a high degree of risk, thus, it was concluded that the use of
building is irregular. Among the most recurrent causes of the investigated pathologies,
flaws in the design and execution stages of the building stand out. So, for
Through the analysis performed, it was possible to indicate treatments for the recovery of the
performance, and in most cases the demolition of part of the structure and the execution
of a new one, using the appropriate and necessary studies and methods for the due
use of the building object of this study.