Produção textual na escola: contribuições da abordagem sociointeracionista para o 6° e 9° anos do ensino fundamental II.

Abstract

The goal of this dissertation is to promote reflection on the production of texts in the classroom. She brings in his belly, the sociointeracionista approach that can help both teachers as students better understand the writing process, going to a teaching that has as its goal the search for (re) meanings of the language. Thus, this work makes public the proposal of intervention with respect to the production of an educational book for 6° and 9° years of Fundamental II. The structure of the book is composed of modular, i.e. activities with didactic sequences, which propose strategies to develop the production of written texts. And, above all, is based on the conception that writing must be developed within a process, warning of the need for a consistent work and relevant to students. However, through research, we note that it is still alarming as it has been common practice to suggest that students write about a subject that, for the most part, they have no information, affinity and not realize any rapprochement with their lives. That is why the discussion of establishing the text as basic unit of language teaching and the preparation of the student for writing. It is in this sense that besides bringing together multiple voices that treat about the production process, yet, we present the results of the analyses carried out through observation of four classrooms, applied questionnaires and an interview. These steps have been qualified as the methodological bases responsible for the construction of the proposed intervention in which the objective was to analyze qualitatively the meanings of the professors about the writing process as much as the pedagogical practice. Thus, it became apparent that the work with the textual production, in class, does not have the same relevance which carry grammatical activities. However, it is necessary that the school develops work with production significantly because it favors the development of textual ability of the subjects. And also, it is a collective and individual reflection activity. Therefore, the school should create effective conditions for the student to learn to write competently your texts.