http://lattes.cnpq.br/4031468711887132; VASCONCELOS, Ramon Emanuel de Moura.
Resumo:
The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is one of the most complex joints in the human body
performing rotational and translational movements, and is directly related to the functions of
mastication, swallowing, phonation and expressions and aesthetic aesthetics. Dysfunctions that
affect the Temporomandibular Joints (TMJ) are characterized by localized pain in the face and
pre-auricular region and/or limitation or difficulty in mandibular movements, in addition to
joint noises. One of the treatments that has been gaining ground is photobiomodulation with
low power laser. Being a non-invasive and low-cost treatment. The aim of this study was to
analyze photobiomodulation protocols in the treatment of patients with temporomandibular
disorders. The treatment was carried out in 14 individuals and they were divided into two
groups, the first group was submitted to three sessions per week, the second group was
submitted to two weekly sessions, both groups underwent 10 sessions. As a result, it was
observed that there was an improvement in the reduction of pain on palpation, pain at rest, and
increased mouth opening in both fed groups, with no statistical difference between them. It is
therefore concluded that, regardless of the number of weekly sessions, biostimulation is an
efficient alternative for the symptomatic treatment of patients.