Organização comunitária para autogestão em abastecimento rural: um estudo de caso em Aurora, CE .

Abstract

In the face of difficulties and the need for assistance in rural communities, community organizations emerge as a local alternative to manage water supply systems. In this regard, the present study, through a case study of two organizations in the rural community of Aurora, State of Ceará, analyzes the community self-management of water access, applying the principles of Common Pool Resource Governance proposed by Elinor Ostrom. To achieve this goal, the research methodology was structured in two stages. The first, of an exploratory nature, consisted of a comprehensive literature review. The second stage, in turn, utilized participant observation, a method based on listening to the actors and observing the facts under study. The results indicated that Organization I exemplifies success in applying Ostrom's principles, managing resources efficiently and fairly. On the other hand, the challenges faced by Organization II highlight the consequences of poor governance. Additionally, the study provides a protocol with recommendations to improve water supply management in similar contexts. This protocol serves as a guide for communities facing similar challenges, establishing a framework for future policy interventions.