NOGUEIRA, Marcelo.; GOMES, Laura Jane.; RIBEIRO, Genésio Tâmara.; GOMES, Marcos David Gusmão.
Resumo:
In the state of Sergipe, the related activities the clay extration for ceramics comes has
decades being carried through without the use of the minimum standards of planning and ambient
management. Searching to modify this reality, ahead of the necessity of the legalization of the
extractivista activity front to the license ambient agency, the main related environment impacts had
been raised to cultivate them of black and red clay mines, widely used mixture in the confection of
blocks, bricks and roofing tiles, through the note attribution in a scale varying between 1 (lesser
gravity) and 6 (bigger gravity) in such a way for biota terrestrial how much to the aquatic one, beyond
the localization, transport, consumption and characterization of neighbornhood. You cultivate them
had been georeferenciated with the GPS aid. Ahead of the gotten results, a bigger gravity of the
impacts generated in the areas was observed where the black clay is extracted, in virtue to be next the
areas to permanent preservation, rivers and native forest fragments. In the destined areas the red clay
extration, for being situated in regions highly disturbed, the activity presented a low impact degree.
For if dealing with a mining activity and therefore, harmful to the environment, the National
Department of Mineral Production (DNPM) sends regards that, together with the ambient agencies and
spheres of government, a planning of the activity carries through studies in the region indicating.