Resíduos sólidos e a questão ambiental dos municípios de Congo, Caraúbas e Sumé.

Abstract

In major urban centres there is a very large garbage production, still little known until ratio can reach, for this reason the results of health worsens every day by the provision of such waste in open environment and precarious way collection. Population health strategies related to these waste, construction of cities and high expansion of urban areas has collaborated for the growth of environmental impacts. Urbanization and cultural aspects as industrialised material consumption, it became a habit and need about the influences of capitalism and globalization with everything was observed methods of solid waste disposal data by urban population by applying an interview and taking an inventory of structural perimeters associated with disposal of waste and understand the characteristics of their systems of garbage separation and household solid waste management. The goal of the survey was to identify the concept of junk, i.e. monitoring and final provision and diagnosis of domestic solid waste in three cities do cariri paraibano. the idea of this study was as follows: questionnaires were applied and executed visits residents in the municipalities for observation and planning around perimeter in relation to the discussion, i.e. items such as garbage dumps assets and disabled.the parameters and strategies used were the presence of selective collection of garbage, recycling, selection of materials and a hypothesis of educational knowledge targeted specifically for Ecology and environmental education. From data acquitted on interviews, were located 2 dumps disabled, and are in good condition practically recovered area by nature. Currently, all three cities still have their solid waste, household and municipal waste in landfills. Only one Of three municipalities have selective collection, and still so precarious. Then this work shows disability precariousness in environmental education issue where only one of three cities has a good cleaning and a critical means that selective collection and obsolete, with interest deploy materials recycling plant, despite having a poor waste disposal unfortunately this framework brings great damage to the public coffers.