SANTOS, A. C. C.; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6974201259114533; SANTOS, Antônio Cézar da Costa.
Résumé:
The aim of this study is to understand the behavior of the phyiiite rock's saprolite soil
when compacted. In order to do this, samples of the soil from the city of Cuiaba and
its surroundings in the state of Mato Grosso were used. Cuiaba is situated in a
depression that is the beginning of the sedimentary basin of the Pantanal. This area
is constituted by metamorphic rocks of the Cuiaba Group. This Group is formed
mainly by Phyiiite and Metasandstone. The soil samples for this study were collected
at the site of the construction of the Federal Justice building, at the north of Cuiaba
near the top of a hill where the saprolite was in several stages due to weather
conditions. The collected material had yellowish coloring. The compression tests
were done with four levels of energy. In this study the soil used was in a state of dry
hygroscopic humidity in air and was manually broken up in clumps. A second group
of tests was done with samples used in the first series. As a preliminary result of this
study it was observed that the curves of compaction can have several aspects
different from the known pattern. The degraded soil with successive applications of
different efforts that is tested with the same energy may not generate the same
compacting curve. Studies on stability for applications in engineering are necessary.
It was observed that with the increase in soil degradation, due to efforts, the specific
mass that is apparently dry may diminish increasing expansion and compressibility.