Largo Maria Fumaça: proposta de revitalização do espaço urbano da Estação Velha de Campina Grande-PB

Abstract

This work proposes the revitalization of the Estação Velha (Old Station) in Campina Grande-PB, with an emphasis on its urban space. The study area is a pioneering railway complex in the city that has undergone various uses over time. A symbol of the city's memory and history, the complex was listed as a heritage site by IPHAEP in 2001. However, the current configuration of the space presents physical and visual barriers to the public's enjoyment of the area and is fragmented by automobile roads. The research aims to develop a preliminary architectural study for the revitalization of this urban space, enhancing the diversity of uses and occupations of the public space, as well as strengthening the visual perception of Estação Velha and promoting universal design for this public space. The project is based on the recommendations from the "Manual for the Preparation of Cultural Heritage Preservation Projects" published by IPHAN (2005), along with literature review, documentary research, and field research on the Estação Velha. The outcome consists of urban solutions that modify road layouts to favor the creation of a large pedestrian plaza.